IELTS Writing Task 2/ Essay Topics with sample answer.

IELTS Essay # 1487 - More and more wild animals are on the verge of extinction

IELTS Writing Task 2/ IELTS Essay:

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

More and more wild animals are on the verge of extinction and others are on the endangered list.

What are the reasons for this?
What can be done to solve this problem?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.



Model Answer:

The escalating number of endangered and critically endangered species facing the brink of extinction raises significant concerns. This phenomenon is primarily attributed to various human-induced factors that adversely affect wildlife habitats and ecosystems. Several effective measures are there that should be immediately adopted to reverse the situation.

Habitat destruction stands as a leading cause for the extinction of many species, primarily due to deforestation, urbanization, and land degradation driven by human activities. For instance, rapid urban expansion encroaches upon natural habitats, diminishing the living spaces of various species. Moreover, poaching and illegal wildlife trade further exacerbate the situation, driven by demands for rare animal parts and products in certain markets. These detrimental actions contribute significantly to the decline of various species.

Several measures can mitigate the plight of endangered wildlife. Firstly, stringent conservation efforts are imperative, involving the establishment of protected areas, national parks, and wildlife reserves to safeguard habitats. For example, initiatives such as reforestation programmes and wildlife sanctuaries have proven effective in preserving endangered species like the Sumatran tiger and orangutans in Indonesia. Additionally, strict enforcement of anti-poaching laws and international collaborations to combat illegal wildlife trade are essential to curb the illicit market demand.

Public awareness and education also play pivotal roles. Educating communities about the importance of biodiversity and the repercussions of wildlife extinction fosters a sense of responsibility towards conservation efforts. For instance, campaigns advocating responsible tourism and sustainable practices can minimize the negative impact on wildlife habitats.

In conclusion, human activities continue to pose grave threats to various species, pushing them towards extinction. However, concerted efforts involving habitat protection, anti-poaching measures, and public education are crucial in mitigating this crisis and ensuring the survival of endangered wildlife for future generations.

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