Poor infrastructure hinders under-developed countries from progressing and modernising. Some people think that this should be the first problem tackled by foreign aid.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

In underdeveloped nations, inadequate infrastructure serves as a significant obstacle to progress and modernization. There is a contention that addressing this problem should be the foremost concern of foreign aid that those countries receive. However, I disagree with the assertion that poor infrastructure is the primary issue that foreign aid should address first.

One reason why solely focusing on infrastructure with foreign aid may not be the most effective approach is that underdeveloped countries often grapple with multifaceted challenges. While infrastructure development is crucial, other pressing issues such as healthcare, education, and socio-economic disparities also impede progress. For instance, a lack of access to quality healthcare and education can perpetuate a cycle of poverty and ill health, ultimately hampering the workforce needed to contribute to infrastructure projects. It is proven that investing in education and health care often brings better results than solely investing in infrastructural development.

Furthermore, simply prioritizing infrastructure development without addressing underlying systemic issues can result in unsustainable outcomes. Countries may find themselves burdened with debt from large-scale infrastructure projects that may not serve the immediate needs of the population. For example, constructing grand highways or expansive public transportation systems might be commendable, but if these projects do not benefit the majority due to a lack of access or affordability, they become ineffective and financially burdensome.

In conclusion, while infrastructure development is vital for the progress of underdeveloped nations, it should not be the sole focal point of foreign aid efforts. Addressing other critical aspects like healthcare, education, and socio-economic disparities concurrently can create a more comprehensive foundation for sustainable development in these countries.