IELTS Writing Task 2 sample answer (band score 8-9)
IELTS Essay # 1288 - Many people work long hours, leaving little time for leisure
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IELTS Writing Task 2/ IELTS Essay:
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
Many people work long hours, leaving very little time for leisure activities.
Does this situation have more advantages or more disadvantages?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Model Answer 1: [it has more demerits than merits]
Working long hours has become a common practice in modern times, where individuals dedicate most of their time to their jobs and work, leaving minimal leisure time. In this essay, I will explore both the advantages and demerits associated with this. Personally, I think that it has more demerits than advantages, and that is why we should have a work-life balance.
There are several advantages to working for an extended duration each day. First, it increases productivity and helps achieve organizational goals more efficiently. This way, individuals develop a strong work ethic and valuable skills, which can lead to career advancements. For instance, in this cut-throat competitive age of the corporate world, working long hours often comes with promotions and financial benefits. Second, it provides a sense of fulfilment and accomplishment, which can improve one's self-esteem. Research indicates that people who work dedicatedly for more than seven hours a day often have more self-esteem than those who do not.
Despite the advantages, there are also several disadvantages to working long hours. First, it can lead to burnout and decreased work performance. This can negatively impact the quality of work and lead to decreased productivity. For instance, it is proven that people who have lengthy office hours often suffer from occupational burnout and lack the motivation to produce quality output. It can have adverse effects on physical and mental health, including increased stress levels. Moreover, it can affect relationships with family and friends, leading to social isolation and decreased overall happiness. For example, long hours can result in individuals missing out on important life events, such as family gatherings, affecting their personal and social life.
In conclusion, long working hours have more issues than benefits. While it can increase productivity, and financial rewards, and provide a sense of fulfilment, it can also lead to burnout, decreased work quality, and unhealthy personal and social relationships. In my opinion, the problems associated with this trend are more severe. So, it is important to prioritize leisure time to engage in personal interests, maintain relationships, and achieve a sense of fulfilment outside of work.
Model Answer 2: [it has more disadvantages than advantages]
In the contemporary world, a large number of individuals work for long hours, leaving them with little to no time for leisure activities. While some individuals argue that this scenario has more advantages, others maintain that it is more disadvantageous. In this essay, I will examine both the merits and demerits of this and opine that working for long hours has more disadvantages than advantages.
On the one hand, working long hours can be advantageous for individuals. For instance, they can earn more money by working overtime, which can help them achieve financial stability and meet their basic needs. Moreover, long hours at work can boost one's career prospects as they are perceived as dedicated and hardworking by employers. This can lead to promotions and higher salaries, providing individuals with a sense of accomplishment and personal growth.
On the other hand, there are several disadvantages associated with working long hours. Firstly, it can lead to physical and mental exhaustion, which can have detrimental effects on an individual's overall health and well-being. For instance, working long hours can lead to burnout, causing depression and anxiety. Secondly, it can lead to a lack of work-life balance, leading to stress and poor quality of life. This can negatively impact an individual's relationships with family and friends, leading to social isolation.
In conclusion, while working long hours may offer some advantages such as financial stability and career growth, the disadvantages are more significant. The negative effects on physical and mental health, work-life balance, and social relationships are far too significant to ignore. Therefore, it is essential to strike a balance between work and leisure activities to lead a healthy and fulfilling life.
Model Answer 3: [it has more disadvantages than merits]
In today's fast-paced and competitive world, many individuals find themselves working long hours, often leaving little time for leisure activities. This situation has sparked a debate regarding whether it has more advantages or disadvantages. In this essay, I will discuss both the merits and drawbacks of this trend and provide my opinion that working long hours and having almost no leisure activity brings more disadvantages than advantages.
One advantage of working long hours is the potential for career advancement and professional growth. Many individuals believe that investing more time and effort into their work can lead to increased opportunities for promotions, salary increments, and recognition. For instance, dedicated employees who consistently put in extra hours are often seen as committed and valuable assets to their organizations, which may open doors to further career development and salary increase.
However, the disadvantages of working long hours cannot be overlooked. One significant drawback is the negative impact on physical and mental well-being. Extended periods of work can lead to chronic stress, fatigue, and burnout, which can adversely affect an individual's health and overall quality of life. Additionally, excessive working hours can strain personal relationships and result in a lack of work-life balance. Spending minimal time on leisure activities and personal interests can lead to a sense of monotony and decreased enjoyment in life.
I believe that leisure activities play a crucial role in maintaining a healthy and balanced lifestyle. Therefore, when individuals are deprived of leisure time due to long working hours, they may experience higher stress levels and a diminished quality of life. Therefore, career progress and money, which are associated with the long working hours become less important.
In conclusion, while working long hours may have some advantages in terms of career advancement, the disadvantages and adverse effects on personal well-being and quality of life are more significant. The importance of leisure activities cannot be underestimated, as they provide individuals with the necessary balance, relaxation, and personal growth opportunities. Considering these facts, I believe that long working hours, and reduced leisure time as a result, have more disadvantages than advantages.
Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay:
Essay question:
Many people work long hours, leaving very little time for leisure activities.
Does this situation have more advantages or more disadvantages?
Essay type:
Advantage-Disadvantage Essay.
The main question of this essay:
A) What are the advantages of working long hours?
B) What are the disadvantages of working long hours?
C) In your opinion are there more advantages or disadvantages?
Advantages of working long hours:
1. Higher income and financial stability:
Working extra hours increases earnings, allowing individuals to save more and improve their standard of living. This financial security provides peace of mind. For example, employees who work overtime can afford better housing, healthcare, and education for their children.
2. Career growth and better opportunities:
Long working hours demonstrate commitment and dedication, making employees more likely to receive promotions and salary raises. This leads to long-term career advancement. For instance, professionals in competitive industries, such as finance and law, often gain leadership roles due to their hard work.
3. Increased productivity and company benefits:
Spending more time at work allows employees to complete more tasks and contribute effectively to the company's success, leading to job security and rewards. For example, companies may offer bonuses and incentives to employees who work beyond their regular hours.
4. Development of strong work ethics:
Consistently working long hours instills discipline, responsibility, and a strong sense of professionalism, which are essential for long-term career success. For example, entrepreneurs who dedicate long hours to their businesses often achieve remarkable results.
5. A sense of achievement and fulfillment:
Completing challenging projects and meeting deadlines can provide personal satisfaction and a sense of accomplishment, increasing motivation. For example, doctors and engineers working extended shifts often take pride in their contributions to society.
Disadvantages of working long hours:
1. Health problems due to stress and exhaustion:
Long working hours can lead to physical and mental health issues, such as anxiety, high blood pressure, and fatigue, reducing overall well-being. For instance, research shows that people who work excessively are more prone to heart disease and burnout.
2. Poor work-life balance:
Spending too much time at work reduces quality time with family and friends, leading to strained relationships and social isolation. For example, parents who work late often miss important family moments, causing emotional distance between them and their children.
3. Reduced productivity in the long run:
Overworking leads to burnout, decreasing efficiency and creativity, ultimately harming both employees and employers. For instance, studies indicate that employees who work excessively tend to make more mistakes and take longer to complete tasks.
4. Lack of leisure and personal development:
Limited free time prevents individuals from engaging in hobbies, exercise, or relaxation, reducing their overall happiness and personal growth. For example, people who work long hours often struggle to maintain a healthy lifestyle due to a lack of time for physical activities.
5. Increased workplace dissatisfaction and turnover:
Employees who constantly work long hours without adequate rest may feel undervalued, leading to job dissatisfaction and a higher likelihood of resigning. For example, many professionals leave demanding corporate jobs in search of a healthier work environment.
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