IELTS Writing Task 2/ IELTS Essay:

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

You should write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1:
Compared to the past, far more individuals, nowadays, are travelling and exploring the world. The reason behind this phenomenon is globalisation and technological advancements. In my opinion, travelling enhances individuals’ understanding and personal growth.

Globalisation has, without a doubt, ignited a new travel zeitgeist with the expansion of trade and commerce. It has removed the political and geographical barriers so that international business can expand. As international corporations operate their business around the world, the need for executives to make business trips has dramatically increased. A transnational company based in Australia, for example, might now require its employees to make trips to various countries for meetings, conferences, site visits and so on.

Besides, technological advancements have played a significant role in making travel more accessible and convenient, contributing to the rise in the number of people travelling today. Innovations in transportation, such as the development of faster and more affordable aeroplanes, high-speed trains, and ride-sharing services, have drastically reduced travel time and costs, allowing more individuals to explore different places with ease. Additionally, digital platforms and mobile apps have simplified travel planning by offering real-time updates, online bookings, and instant access to information on destinations. For example, the advent of flight comparison websites like Skyscanner has enabled travellers to find affordable airfares, making international travel more attainable than ever before.

Travelling could bring numerous benefits for travellers, enriching their lives in various ways. To begin with, it opens up new horizons by exposing people to foreign languages, new cultures, and traditions, promoting a rational understanding and appreciation of diversity. For example, visiting China or Japan during cherry blossom season offers a remarkable insight into the country’s keen appreciation for nature and aesthetics. Travel also stimulates personal growth and self-discovery. That is to say that unfamiliar environments and situations push individuals out of their comfort zones and present new challenges, thus enhancing problem-solving skills, adaptability, and resilience. Furthermore, it provides travellers with intellectual stimulation. Put simply, engaging with local business leaders, experts and scholars can offers new insight and intellectual curiosity.

In conclusion, globalization and technological progress have contributed to increased travel by creating a conducive environment for international business. Moreover, travelling widens cultural understanding and enhances the personal growth of travellers.

Sample Answer 2:
Gone are the days when people used to spend all their lives in the same city and the tour was a word for rich people only. Now, with the technological advancements, cheaper flight, and ever increasing awareness towards other states and countries, the world has become a smaller place. Having travelled since childhood, I can definitely say that the tourism industry is changing fast and this is attracting a lot more travellers each year. This essay delves into the reasons behind increasing travellers and benefits of travelling.  
 
Firstly, people want to get refreshed quite often due to their increasing workload and they have easy access to information they want. These are the two main reasons people travel more frequently than ever before. It is evident that busier workdays and the hectic lifestyle can easily drain one out. People have started to work more and earn more as compared to earlier days. Also, with the wave of information that the internet has brought, everyone is better informed about the world outside their office or home. These things have acted as precursors to the increase in the number of people who opt travelling as a holiday get away.   
 
Second, tourism is taken very seriously in several countries now. Countries like Australia and France have travel & tourism as an important part of their economy. Tourism contributes to around  30%  of the national GDP for Dubai. Thus, people have started picking up careers in the realm of tourism, as travel bloggers, trip organisers, etc. I myself have met people who travel for a living and love doing so. These factors have also led to accrual in the travelling population.  
 
I believe travelling exposes us to different people and their traditions, outside or even within a country. India itself is a collection of myriad customs, flavours and languages. Visiting places one has never been to and meeting people with different beliefs broadens our perspectives. Introduction to different cultures catalyses respect towards the mutual differences. It helps us understand people in a new light, which can be very helpful to alleviate tensions during political or cultural conflicts.  
 
In a nutshell, I would say that travelling is equivalent to education. It can bring people closer to each other despite their differences, which is very important in today’s global world. 

[ by - Gunjan Mahindre ]

Sample Answer 3:
It is believed that the travelling rate of people today is higher than ever. The following essay will discuss some of the factors which affect the situation and several advantages of the activity for the traveller.

There are various reasons why the travelling activities have increased significantly in the past recent years. Firstly, a lot of people travel intensively due to the existence of the low-cost airlines. It is a fact that budget airline companies such as Air Asia or Tiger Air are providing an affordable and economic ticket, therefore, people from a different range of income could purchase it. Secondly, many companies have increased their export and import activities due to the globalisation. As a result, their employees have to do excessive business trips to other regions or other continents. Thirdly, as business competition gets tougher each day, the stress level of the workers has risen. Consequently, the number of people who travel for leisure activities has grown rapidly in the past few years.

It is undeniable that travelling activities bring a lot of benefits for the travellers themselves. As people travel to another country, they would have the chance to learn a new culture. For example, many westerners have visited China, since they were attracted to see the unique culture of the ancient China civilisation such as the Great Wall of China or the Terracotta Army. Travelling also helps people in releasing their stress. It is obvious that people who live in big cities are stressed with their tight schedule and by taking some trips to the countryside; it will help them in loosen the tense.

In conclusion, it is true that travelling activities have increased rapidly in the past recent time, and people are travelling for various kinds of purposes. Some people are taking the trips for business activities, while others are for holiday. Travelling is also a positive activity since people could get a lot of benefits from doing the activity.

[ by - Darwin Lesmana ]

Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay:

Essay Type: Causes and Benefits.

Main question of this IELTS Essay:

A. Why more people nowadays travel than the past?

B. What benefits do the travellers get from travelling?

Causes: Why more people nowadays travel more than the past?

• Low-cost airlines have become more popular across the world.
• Construction of more airports even in small cities, and having a better technology in airplanes has led people to have access to them even in remote areas.
• The tourism industry has developed globally. More affordable hotels, motels, villas are available for travellers.
• Advanced technology and the Internet, arranging of travelling has become far simpler (Online booking).
• The role of advertisement has become more obvious. The Internet and media have exposed people to more travelling ads.
• Globalisation has increased the number of business travellers.
• The number of student travellers has increased dramatically. Better opportunity in other countries has raised the number of student visitors.
• Faster jets have caused travellers to reach their destination far sooner, leading their number being increased phenomenally.
• Employees of multinational companies have to do excessive business trips to other regional offices or even in other continents for office works, meeting and training.
• More people are travelling for leisure activities and this phenomenon has grown speedily in the past few years.
• Travelling is now affordable to virtually all classes of people and people have taken travelling as a leisure activity.
• Because of globalization, people are free to mingle with other nationalities and that’s why people are migrating to other countries for works, study and job opportunities.
• The mobile phone, the internet and the facility to work virtually from any place let people get in touch with office and family while travelling and this is another important reason for people to travel a lot.

Benefits: What benefits do the travellers get from travelling?

• Intercultural understanding. Nations are able to understand more about other nations’ culture, language and customs from near.
• The tourism industry has become a lucrative business for many countries.
• Increasing employment opportunity for the host country.
• Citizens have less stressful lifestyle by travelling more. They temporarily leave stress and have more relaxation.
• Travelling enhances knowledge and broadens our horizon.
• Travelling gives the first-hand experience to learn new things.
• Makes people confident, more social and self-dependant.
• During the course of a travel, a traveller might experience unforeseen circumstances and thus he becomes stronger in dealing stress and unexpected situations.
• Enhance job and business opportunities.
• Travelling can shift our outlook of life in a better way and gives us more idea about the way of life around the world.
• Travellers get to taste different types of foods, clothing, cultures, environment and living.
• Exposure to diverse cultures and custom often eradicate the narrow thinking and selfishness of people.
• A traveller with international exposure can have a better career path.
• Travelling is a far better way to learn about the past and history than reading them in a book.
• Travelling is refreshing and eliminates the monotony or boredom of busy life we currently have in the competitive world. 

[These ideas should be helpful for you to generate your own ideas and writing an excellent essay on the given IELTS Essay topic should be easier for you. If you have new ideas that we might have missed, add them in the comment section and we will publish it.]

Sample Answer 4:
Travelling has witnessed an upward trail in recent times. This article explores the reasons behind the rise and also provides insights on the numerous benefits that travelling offers.

Travelling is a trait unique to human species. No other living being undertakes a journey for the sheer thrill and pleasure behind it. The curious nature of man is the reason behind the urge to travel. As humans, we love to explore the unknown. Travelling provides an opportunity for it. Travelling is not a new-age phenomenon. Ancient travellers undertook hazardous journeys on foot to far-flung places, solely driven by their passion for finding out what lies yonder. With the development of the Maritime industry, sea-faring became the most sought after profession. Development in Automobiles, Hospitality and the Aircraft sector has provided a major boost to Travel. Distances that took months to cover can now be covered in a few hours. Travel is now affordable to virtually all classes of people.

The benefits of travel cannot be stated in words. It is an experience that has to be lived and enjoyed. Travelling provides an opportunity to experience new cultures, various cuisines and meet different kinds of people. All these add to life’s rich experience. Another major benefit of travel is that it relaxes the mind. The more a person travels, his knowledge repository increases. During the course of a travel, one might experience unforeseen circumstances. The way we deal with them is to be taken as a learning experience.

Lastly, Travelling has a lot of analogies with Life. Both journeys offer various kinds of experiences. Just as we gain maturity with each passing day of our life, so do we gain wisdom with every travel we undertake.

Sample Answer 5:
The globalization and technology have made our life easier than ever before. In current life, more people wish to spend their free time travelling and spending times on vacations. However, I strongly agree with the idea that, nowadays people travel more compared to olden days because of more facilities, improved transportation facilities and other opportunities.

To begin with, the reasons of travelling are mainly due to the availability and convenience of facilities. Booking online for the flight and train tickets makes people’s life easier. They can book their tickets staying at home. For instance, in old days people approached travel agencies to book their tickets. In the same way, due to the invention of air transportation and water transportation, it reduces the length and hours of journey. Again, due to the globalisation, people are free to mingle with other nationalities, such as people migrating to other countries for work and job opportunities. This leads people to travel. Moreover, people wish to spend their holidays by travelling to other countries or abroad. Furthermore, now students are going abroad for their education.

When considering about the benefits of travelling, it is really limitless. First of all, people can learn about the culture and lifestyle of other nationalities. This helps us to make confident in dealing with people of other nationalities. This helps not only exporting things but also to get new cultures and believes. I believe that due to this English became an international language. Besides, people get more job opportunities in other countries and can find a suitable job for them. Again, travelling gives people relaxation and happiness to people who are having a stressful life.

To sum up, considering all the reasons and benefits of travelling, nowadays people are more interested in travelling. Globalisation, new technology and inventions make everyone’s life easy and they can travel according to their wish and schedule.

Sample Answer 6:
During recent years, especially subsequent 1950’s, the lifestyle of humans has changed rapidly. Advancement of technology has effectuated our lives and altered our habits and behaviours. Furthermore, technology and its outcomes have changed the face of the people around the world and this leads to “Global Village” phenomenon. One aspect of this occurrence is travelling and visiting the other parts of the world.

People around the world, travel different distances for a wide range of reasons. Their trips can be divided into two categories. First, everyday trips by which people travel every day to reach their location. The second category is occasional journeys which people travel a long distance for a specific purpose. Moreover, we can’t deny the advancement of transportation of which we are capable of covering long distances, for example, America to Asia via airplanes, Bullet trains, roadways etc. So one origin of travelling frequently would be like this. Yet, like always, business and earning money is the greatest factor of travelling. Trading in other parts of the world, opening another branch of the company in other countries and many other reasons, which root of them, is business and economics, oblige people to travel different distances frequently.

It is vital to know other people around the world. Moreover, through travelling human would be capable of comprehending other cultures and socialise with foreign people and this leads to knowing and identifying their needs and run a business. On the other hand, science and knowledge would be globally and then the human can advance faster than ever before. Furthermore, global village causes humankind to think globally and handle global issues.

To sum up, it can be argued that at the same time, technology and economics have compelled and gave power to people to travel the Earth. This is beneficial for everyone, both of travellers and people who will be the host of travellers.

[ by Sheikh ]
 

Sample Answer 7:
The buzzword of the today's generation is definitely travelling. If you ask anyone “would you like to travel?”; s/he would be ready to travel irrespective of their personal factors. Why this is so? Why are more and more people nowadays travelling frequently than before? Well, this has several benefits which we will discuss in this essay.

Globalisation, technological advancement, cheap air ticket, the internet, more business needs etc. are the main reasons people are travelling more. The governments of many countries have taken initiatives to expand the tourism of their own countries and due to the easy access of information nowadays, more and more people plan to visit those tourist spots. For site seeing, business needs, migration and personal reasons people are travelling more these days.

Firstly, despite the fact that travelling burns a hole in our pocket, it gives us once in a life time experience. A recent example of it would be, a month ago I went for trekking with my family in Manali and Shimla for a two week’s holiday. The experience I had during my trip was surreal. I just recall memories every now and then.

Secondly, travelling alone to a new place not only makes us fearless but also brings a lot of changes in one's perspective and thought process. A good example of this would be my trip to a native’s place a year ago. Though I have been there since my childhood, this was the first time I was travelling alone. After that trip, I have become much more mature. In addition to this, my fear of long distance travelling is not my phobia anymore.
 
Thirdly, travelling is also considered as a healer for those who are busy in their life either physically or mentally. For instance, my neighbour's trip to Goa has turned their family's fortune into new leaf as they have started living happily and peacefully now. This was not the scenario before, as both of them had frequent fights between them and they were on the verge of divorce a month ago.
 
To sum up, travelling is a kind of experience which has several pros of it and it has become more popular than ever. If we sit and make note of travelling, the beautiful memories flash back and give us pleasant feelings.

[ by  - Karmjeet Singh Walia ]

Sample Answer 8:
Nowadays, more and more people are getting away from their homes to travel around the world compared in the past. For some, they just probably wanted to show off to their friends and relatives through posting their photos and videos of themselves while in those places to show that perhaps they can afford one. However, for the critically-thinking excursionists, they actually plan to tour because they know the long-lasting benefits of visiting foreign countries, such as sharpening minds and a healthier shifting of perspective towards life.

One beneficial factor that exploring outside our own place is that it can sharpen our mind. In fact, being placed into a new environment engages a dormant part of our brains. For instance, when I was in a beautiful city of Melbourne in Australia as a student-explorer, I was suddenly required to navigate unfamiliar places, read British-Australian language, trying new things, made quick decisions and chose new eating and sleeping schedule. As a result, I became more alert.

Another advantage of travelling is it can shift our outlook of life in a better way. Being exposed to new cultures and people will greatly turn our paradigm and create a healthier perspective once we return back home. For example, seeing different social classes creates compassion and really makes us feel more blessed and contented. Like what happened to me when I was in Banawe Rice Terraces in Ifugao here in the Philippines for a certain school project, I have seen most of the people there, living a difficult life. It is because they had to work the whole day under the sun for their rice fields and their homes had no electricity. So my hard day at work in the hospital suddenly does not seem so bad for me at all.

In conclusion, I think that whatever our reasons to travel, it will always sure that we, trippers, will always have personal advantages. Two of these are to have an alert mind and a feeling of compassion and contentment.

[ by  -  Rona Lyn Olivar ]

Sample Answer 9:
People are fascinated to see new places and things. There is an increasing trend in the number of people who opt to travel in search of jobs or for leisure activities. This essay describes the reasons for this trend and the advantages associated with travelling.

Among several reasons that exist for improvement in the number of travellers, affordable and cheaper travel costs attribute as the prime reason. With the emergence of low-cost airlines, air travel is no longer a costly affair. As a result, a middle-class family can afford an annual vacation involving air travel. Furthermore, the exponential growth of information technology jobs has resulted in additional travel for employees to various geographical locations. For example, I have travelled to eight different countries in the last ten years to meet the employment need. As you can see, affordable travel costs and employment opportunities are the main reasons for the increase in the travellers.

On the other hand, there are huge benefits associated with travelling. Multi-cultural exposure is an important aspect of travelling to a different place that has a different culture. For instance, when I travelled from America to Australia it was a nice experience to understand the local culture and adapt to the work environment. Travellers get to taste different types of foods, clothing and living. It is firmly believed that a person with international exposure can have a better career path. These are few of the benefits a traveller enjoys over a person who prefers to stay put in a single location.

In conclusion, cheaper airline fare and employment opportunities are the main reasons for the increased number of travellers, and they have several advantages like exposure to a different culture, food and living over their counterparts.

[ by  -  Rajaganapathy ]

Sample Answer 10:
Nowadays, one of the interesting activities among people is travelling. This fact could be supported by the number of travellers that always increase every year. There are several reasons why people like to do long journeys and the advantages of by doing this.

One of the most popular reasons is hobbies. The leisure time is very useful for the travellers. Some wonderful destinations are planned by them before going there. Furthermore, they will work seriously in their full-time job and the reasons are to get much more money and use it to have a holiday. The cheap air ticket, the convenience of travelling, technological advancement, exposure of global tourism etc. contribute to attracting more people to travel to various destinations than ever before.

In addition, the number of travellers reached a peak, because nowadays there are some offers that come from travel agents, TV programs, or special big event to a winner who participates in their quiz. Because of that, the winners get a chance to have free travel. The cell phone, the internet and the facility to work virtually from any place let people get in touch with family and work while travelling and this is another reason for them to travel a lot.

Travelling is considered to the most effective way of learning. Experience gathered first-hand travellers is considered more important than reading or learning in other ways. Travelling offers the chance to get acquainted with different cultures and traditions. This is also beneficial to learn about history and new experiences. Travelling is refreshing and eliminates the monotony or boredom of busy life.  

To sum up, personally, I am pretty sure that travelling is a very interesting activity and offers lots of benefits. A wonderful place can be visited by tourists and they can learn the advanced knowledge about different culture, habitual of other people in this world and that can be a  life-changing experience for many. [ by  - Melanesia Boseren ]